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Kumar, S., Maroto, R., Powell, S., Margadant, F., Blair, B., & Rasmussen, B. B., et al. (2022). Rejuvenating senescent cells and organisms with only ultrasound. bioRxiv. 
Added by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard (21/01/2023, 08:58)   Last edited by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard (21/01/2023, 09:00)
Resource type: Journal Article
DOI: 10.1101/2022.12.08.519320
BibTeX citation key: Kumar2022
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Categories: General
Keywords: Ultrasound
Creators: Blair, Kumar, Margadant, Maroto, Powell, Rasmussen, Sheetz
Collection: bioRxiv
Views: 5/132
Abstract
Accumulation of senescent cells in tissue and organs leads to aging abnormalities. Rejuvenating senescent cells provides a strategy to ameliorate aging. We report here that low frequency ultrasound (LFU) rejuvenates senescent cells causing growth and loss of senescence markers. With fibroblasts and mesenchymal stem cells, LFU can enable increased cell expansion without altering phenotype. At a subcellular level, LFU causes mitochondrial fission and loss of lysosome staining that is enhanced by rapamycin or Rho kinase inhibition and blocked by Sirtuin1 inhibition, consistent with the hypothesis that LFU activates autophagy. In vivo, older mice are rejuvenated by LFU as measured by increased physical performance and decreased levels of senescent cells in kidney and pancreas measured by three markers. Thus, we suggest that LFU alone increases aged cell and whole animal performance.One-Sentence Summary Low frequency ultrasound alone rejuvenates senescent cells and aged mice by activating autophagy.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
  
Notes
NB. Non-peer-reviewed preprint.
  
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