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Becker, H. S. (1978). Arts and crafts. American Journal of Sociology, 83(4), 862–889. 
Added by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard (5/5/26, 5:28 AM)   Last edited by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard (5/5/26, 5:43 AM)
Resource type: Journal Article
Language: en: English
Peer reviewed
Published
ID no. (ISBN etc.): 00029602, 15375390
BibTeX citation key: Becker1978
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Categories: General
Keywords: Creativity
Creators: Becker
Collection: American Journal of Sociology
Resources citing this (Bibliography: WIKINDX Master Bibliography)
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Abstract
"Art" and "craft" are two contrasting kinds of aesthetic, work organization, and work ideology, differing in their emphases on the standards of utility, virtuoso skill, and beauty. Activities organized as craft can become art when members of established art worlds take over their media, techniques, and organizations. Conversely, through increased academicism or subordination of traditional art concerns to exigencies that arise outside an art world, activities organized as art can become craft.
Added by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard  Last edited by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard
Notes

Referenced by Kealy (Kealy 1979).

Kealy, E. R. (1979). From craft to art: The case of sound mixers and popular music. Sociology of Work and Occupations, 6(1), 3–29.
Added by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard  

Quotes
p. 863  
"The histories of various art forms include typical sequences in which what has been commonly understood by practitioners and public to be a craft becomes redefined as an art or, conversely, an art becomes redfined as a craft."
  Added by: Mark Grimshaw-Aagaard  (5/5/26, 5:42 AM)

Keywords:   Creativity
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